Corn kernels with a 'chip' removed. Newer methods require even smaller slices of the seed corn. |
Automated tools remove the chip, which while tiny, is big enough for researchers to analyze for the right genetic markers. If tests on the chip show it has potential, the seed moves forward and is planted in the next phase of research.
Removing a chip does not damage the corn kernel’s ability to grow but it saves considerable research time by eliminating seeds from the program without having to plant, grow and harvest the next generation.
With this sort of enhanced molecular breeding, the odds of finding the right combination of higher yield genes is one in five, compared with two in one trillion in conventional breeding!
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