Poultry, dairy and pork offer significant opportunity for
Nebraska’s economy.
Nebraska’s reputation as “The Beef State” is well deserved.
After all, Nebraska consistently battles Texas for the top national spot for
cattle on feed – and Nebraska processes more cattle than any other state.
But, diversification is as important in agriculture as it is
in one’s personal investment portfolio. “Diversity can help protect producers
and our state’s economy from market volatility,” said Willow Holoubek,
executive director of the Alliance for the Future of Agriculture in Nebraska
(A-FAN). “That’s why we need to expand awareness of the value of livestock
production in Nebraska.”
The animals that produce eggs, bacon and milk offer a
significant opportunity for responsible livestock expansion across the state.
Hendrix-ISA, a Netherlands based company, recently announced
a $10 million, 60,000 square-foot chicken hatchery in Grand Island that will
hatch 100,000 chicks every day. Nebraska is also home to several egg-laying
facilities as well as the SmartChicken processing plant in Tecumseh. The state
continues to be the center of attention of other poultry-related companies
seeking a location, with a major poultry operation considering a location near
Fremont.
“I think people are a little surprised by the surge of poultry
interest in Nebraska, but it makes sense when you think about it,” said
Courtney Dentlinger, director of the Nebraska Department of Economic
Development. “With a smaller poultry industry, we have fewer biosecurity concerns.
We have a good supply of water and feedstuffs that poultry producers need.”
Nebraska has been mounting an aggressive initiative to
attract both dairy farmers and dairy processing to the state, as well as help
existing dairy operators expand. Nebraska is home to 180 dairies with an
average size of 300 cows.
The Nebraska Corn Board is helping support the effort to
attract additional milk processing to Nebraska, with a special emphasis on
specialty cheeses. The “Grow Nebraska Dairy” initiative is being led by the
Nebraska State Dairy Association, A-FAN, Nebraska Department of Agriculture,
Nebraska Department of Economic Development and Nebraska Extension.
“A single dairy cow generates about $5,000 in farm sales
each year and the majority of that is spent within 50 miles of the dairy
itself,” said Rod Johnson, executive director of the Nebraska State Dairy
Association. “So one 300-cow operation is a $1.5 million business in a
community.”
“A 2,000-head dairy can put $10 million in economic vitality
into the local community – and that number repeats itself every year,” said
A-FAN’s Willow Holoubek. “Those dollars are generated through salaries, grain
purchases from local farmers, nutritionists, veterinarians, trucking and many
other activities.”
Pork production is another growth opportunity for the state,
especially in diversifying a crop operation. A single 2,400 head hog finishing
barn uses roughly 43,000 bushels of corn and provides a continuous and
long-term supply of manure, which can improve soil quality and reduce input
costs.
Typically, the farmer owns the facility and contracts with a
company to finish the hogs. A 2,400-head hog barn can create a total annual net
return to the farmer of more than $87,000 including the added value of the
manure he puts on his fields.
“Integrating hog finishing into a row crop operation
provides dependable, long-term annual return, increases annual farm income, and
creates opportunity for the next generation of farmers,” said Al Juhnke,
director of the Nebraska Pork Producers Association.
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